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List of companies of Russia

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Russia has a high-income[1] mixed economy with state ownership in strategic areas of the economy. Market reforms in the 1990s privatized much of Russian industry and agriculture, with notable exceptions to this privatization occurring in the energy and defense-related sectors.

Gazprom's headquarters in the Lakhta Center in Saint Petersburg. Gazprom is the largest company in Russia

Russia's vast geography is an important determinant of its economic activity, with some sources estimating that Russia contains over 30 percent of the world's natural resources.[2][3][4] The World Bank estimates the total value of Russia's natural resources at US$75 trillion.[5][6] Russia relies on energy revenues to drive most of its growth. Russia has an abundance of petroleum, natural gas and precious metals, which make up a major share of Russia's exports. As of 2012 the oil-and-gas sector accounted for 16% of the GDP, 52% of federal budget revenues and over 70% of total exports.[needs update][7][8]

Largest firms

[edit]

  State-owned enterprise

Rank Name Industry Revenue
(USD billions)		 Headquarters Ref(s)
1 Gazprom Oil and gas 112.2 St Petersburg [9]
2 Lukoil Oil and gas 93.84 Moscow [9]
3 Rosneft Oil and gas 86.21 Moscow [9]
4 Sberbank Finance 53.7 Moscow [9]
5 Russian Railways Transport 38.6 Moscow [9]
— Rostec Investments 27.24 Moscow [9]
6 VTB Bank Finance 22.8 Moscow [9]
7 X5 Group Trade 22.2 Moscow [9]
8 Surgutneftegas Oil and gas 19.81 Surgut [9]
9 Magnit Trade 19.59 Krasnodar [9]
10 Rosseti Power engineering 16.25 Moscow [9]
11 Inter RAO Power engineering 15.72 Moscow [9]
12 Transneft Oil and gas 14.64 Moscow [9]
13 Rosatom Atomic industry 19.65 Moscow [9]
— Sistema Investments 12.08 Moscow [9]
14 Tatneft Oil and gas 11.67 Almetyevsk [9]
15 Megapolis Group [ru] Distribution 11.24 Moscow [9]
16 Gazprombank Finance 10.92 Moscow [9]
17 Evraz Metals and mining 10.83 Moscow [9]
18 Novolipetsk Steel Metals and mining 10.06 Moscow [9]
19 Novatek Oil and gas 9.99 Moscow [9]
20 Sibur Chemistry and petrochemistry 9.99 Moscow [9]
21 Rusal Metals and mining 9.98 Moscow [9]
22 Norilsk Nickel Metals and mining 9.2 Moscow [9]
23 Aeroflot Transport 9.14 Moscow [9]
24 Severstal Metals and mining 7.85 Cherepovets [9]
25 United Aircraft Corporation Defense and machine building 7.75 Moscow [9]
26 Mobile TeleSystems Telecommunications 7.59 Moscow [9]
27 Magnitogorsk Iron and Steel Works Metals and mining 7.54 Magnitogorsk [9]
28 Ural Mining and Metallurgical Company Metals and mining 7.13 Verkhnyaya Pyshma [9]
29 RusHydro Power engineering 6.53 Moscow [9]
30 MegaFon Telecommunications 6.39 Moscow [9]
31 Lenta Trade 6.26 St. Petersburg [9]
32 Metalloinvest Metals and mining 6.24 Moscow [9]
33 Stroygazmontazh Construction of infrastructure 6.2 Moscow [9]
34 T Plus Power engineering 6.08 Krasnogorsk [9]
35 VimpelCom Telecommunications 5.84 Moscow [9]
36 SUEK Metals and mining 5.69 Moscow [9]
37 United Shipbuilding Corporation Defense and machine building 5.59 Moscow [9]
38 Sakhalin Energy Oil and gas 5.4 Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk [9]
39 Rostelecom Telecommunications 5.23 Moscow [9]
40 Alfa-Bank Finance 5.12 Moscow [9]
41 Otkritie Holding Finance 5.12 Moscow [9]
42 Mechel Metals and mining 5.12 Moscow [9]
43 Vnesheconombank Finance 5.12 Moscow [9]
— Auchan Russia Trade 5.04 France [9]
— Japan Tobacco International Russia Alcohol and tobacco 4.95 Japan [9]
44 EuroChem Chemistry and petrochemistry 4.87 Moscow [9]
45 DIXY Trade 4.85 Moscow [9]
— Philip Morris Sales and Marketing Russia Alcohol and tobacco 4.73 United States [9]
46 Alrosa Metals and mining 4.71 Moscow [9]
47 Rosselkhozbank Finance 4.61 Moscow [9]
48 Protek Pharmaceuticals 4.42 Moscow [9]
49 OAO TMK Metals and mining 4.39 Moscow [9]
50 Russian Helicopters Defense and machine building 4.25 Moscow [9]
51 TNS Energo [ru] Power engineering 4.18 Moscow [9]
52 Katren [ru] Pharmaceuticals 4.17 Khimki [9]
53 Slavneft Oil and gas 4.13 Moscow [9]
54 United Engine Corporation Defense and machine building 4.03 Moscow [9]
— Metro Cash & Carry Russia Trade 3.98 Germany [9]
— Leroy Merlin Russia Trade 3.89 France [9]
55 AvtoVAZ Cars 3.87 Tolyatti [9]
56 New Stream Group [ru] Oil and gas 3.77 Moscow [9]
57 Merlion Distribution 3.77 Krasnogorsk [9]
58 Avtotor Cars 3.7 Moscow [9]
59 Tactical Missiles Corporation Defense and machine building 3.62 Korolyov [9]
60 Red&White Trade 3.6 Chelyabinsk [9]
61 Mostotrest Construction of infrastructure 3.57 Moscow [9]
— MUMT (British American Tobacco) Alcohol and tobacco 3.45 United Kingdom [9]
62 M.video Trade 3.39 Moscow [9]
63 DNS Group [ru] Trade 3.39 Vladivostok [9]
64 PhosAgro Chemistry and petrochemistry 3.1 Moscow [9]
65 Rolf Group Cars 3.09 Moscow [9]
66 O'Key Group [ru] Trade 3.03 Moscow [9]
67 Independent Oil and Gas Company Oil and gas 3.03 Moscow [9]
68 PIK Group Development and construction 3 Moscow [9]
69 EuroSibEnergo [ru] Power engineering 2.97 Moscow [9]
70 Russian Post Postal services 2.95 Moscow [9]
71 Nizhnekamskneftekhim Chemistry and petrochemistry 2.88 Nizhnekamsk [9]
72 Rusenergosbyt [ru] Power engineering 2.85 Moscow [9]
73 United Metallurgical Company [ru] Metals and mining 2.85 Moscow [9]
74 GAZ Group Cars 2.83 Nizhny Novgorod [9]
75 Tashir Development and construction 2.81 Moscow [9]
76 SNS Holding [ru] Distribution 2.78 Moscow [9]
77 National Computer Corporation [ru] Information Technology 2.76 Moscow [9]
78 Uralkali Chemistry and petrochemistry 2.76 Moscow [9]
79 TAIF-NK [ru] Oil and gas 2.73 Nizhnekamsk [9]
80 Polyus Metals and mining 2.73 Moscow [9]
81 United Company Eurobusiness Euroset Trade 2.71 Moscow [9]
82 Chelyabinsk Pipe Rolling Plant Metals and mining 2.71 Chelyabinsk [9]
83 Sodrugestvo Agriculture and Food 2.67 Svetly [9]
84 SOGAZ Finance 2.67 Moscow [9]
85 KamAZ Cars 2.67 Naberezhnye Chelny [9]
86 Transmashholding Defense and machine building 2.67 Moscow [9]
87 StroyTransNefteGaz (formerly Stroytransgaz) Construction of infrastructure 2.64 St. Petersburg [9]
88 FC Pulse [ru] Pharmaceuticals 2.57 Khimki [9]
89 Zarubezhneft Oil and gas 2.54 Moscow [9]
90 Arktikgaz Oil and gas 2.52 Novy Urengoy [9]
91 Tomskneft Oil and gas 2.45 Strezhevoy [9]
92 UCL Holding Transport 2.45 Moscow [9]
93 Credit Bank of Moscow Finance 2.43 Moscow [9]
94 LSR Group Development and construction 2.37 St. Petersburg [9]
95 Mosinzhproekt [ru] Development and construction 2.35 Moscow [9]
96 Major Group [ru] Cars 2.33 Moscow [9]
97 ForteInvest Oil and gas 2.3 Moscow [9]
98 Irkutsk Oil Company Oil and gas 2.26 Irkutsk [9]
99 Uralvagonzavod Defense and machine building 2.23 Nizhny Tagil [9]
100 RussNeft Oil and gas 2.21 Moscow [9]

Notable firms

[edit]

This list includes notable companies with primary headquarters located in the country. The industry and sector follow the Industry Classification Benchmark taxonomy. Organizations which have ceased operations are included and noted as defunct.

  Active firms
  State-owned firms
  Defunct firms

Name Russian Industry Sector Headquarters Founded Notes
1C Company Фирма "1С" Technology Software Moscow 1991 Education, video games, business software
Acron Group Акрон Basic materials Chemicals Nizhny Novgorod 1961 Fertilizers
Aeroflot Аэрофлот Consumer services Airline Moscow 1923 Flag-carrier airline
Ak Bars Bank Financials Banks Kazan 1993
Ak Bars Holding Conglomerate Kazan 1998 Agriculture, banks, construction, entertainment, foods, retail, industrials
Akella Акелла Technology Software Moscow 1993 Defunct 2012
Alawar Entertainment Компания Alawar Entertainment Technology Software Novosibirsk 1999 Video games
Alfa-Bank Financials Banks Moscow 1990 Owned by Alfa Group
Alfa Group Альфа-Групп Conglomerate Moscow 1989 Banks, retail, insurance, water
Alkon Consumer goods Food & beverage Veliky Novgorod 1897 Brewers, vodka maker
All-Russia State Television and Radio Broadcasting Company (VGTRK) Всероссийская государственная телевизионная и радиовещательная компания (ВГТРК) Consumer services Media Moscow 1990 State-owned media
Almaz-Antey Алмаз-Антей Industrials Aerospace & defense Moscow 2002 Defense systems, missiles, artillery, electronics, military equipment
Alrosa АЛРОСА Basic materials Precious metals & minerals Mirny 1987 Diamonds & gemstones mining
Arktikgaz Oil & gas Oil & gas producers Novy Urengoy 1992 Petroleum, owned by Gazprom Neft
ASCON АСКОН Technology Software Saint Petersburg 1989 CAD Software
AST АСТ Consumer services Publishing Moscow 1993 Books publishing
Atomenergoprom Атомэнергопром Utilities Electricity Moscow 2007 Nuclear power generation
ATV АТВ Продакшн Consumer services Media Moscow 1988 Broadcasting & entertainment
Aurus Motors Аурус Моторс Consumer goods Automobiles & parts Moscow 2008 luxury and sports vehicles, owned by NAMI
Aviaconversiya Авиаконверсия Industrials Electronic & electrical equipment Moscow[10] 1991[11] Defense electronic countermeasures, Jamming technology
Aviakor Авиакор Industrials Aerospace Samara 1941 Commercial aircraft & parts manufacturer, owned by Basic Element
Avtotor Автотор Consumer goods Automobiles & parts Kaliningrad 1996
AvtoVAZ АвтоВАЗ Consumer goods Automobiles & parts Tolyatti 1966 Brand Lada, owned by Rostec
Baltika Breweries Пивоваренная компания Балтика Consumer goods Food & beverage Saint Petersburg 1990 Brewers, part of Carlsberg Group (Denmark)
Bank Rossiya Financials Banks Saint Petersburg 1990
Bank Saint Petersburg Банк Санкт-Петербург Financials Banks Saint Petersburg 1990
Barnaul Cartridge Plant Industrials Defense Barnaul 1941 Ammunition
Basic Element Ба́зовый элеме́нт Conglomerate Moscow 1997 Aviation, construction, energy, financial Services, manufacturing
Bolshevichka Большевичка Consumer goods Clothing and accessories Moscow 1929 Apparel & accessories
Bryansk Automobile Plant Брянский автомоби́льный заво́д Industrials Commercial vehicles & trucks Bryansk 1958 Military vehicles, defense, owned by Almaz-Antey
Central Bank of Russia Financials Banks Moscow 1990 Central reserves bank
Channel One Первый канал Consumer services Media Moscow 1938 Broadcasting & entertainment
Chelyabinsk Pipe Rolling Plant Группа ЧТПЗ Basic materials Iron & steel Moscow 1942 Iron & steel, nonferrous metals
Chelyabinsk Tractor Plant Челябинский тракторный завод Industrials Agricultural machinery Chelyabinsk 1933 Tractors, bulldozers, diesel engines, part of Uralvagonzavod
Cherkizovo Группа „Черки́зово“ Consumer goods Food & beverage Moscow 2005 Meat products, poultry and pork
Concern Morinformsystem-Agat АО Концерн Моринсис-Агат Industrials Aerospace & defense Moscow 1942 Missile systems, electronic equipment
Concern Radio-Electronic Technologies Концерн Радиоэлектронные технологии Industrials Electronic & electrical equipment Moscow - Defense electronics & equipment, owned by Rostec
Concern Tractor Plants Тракторные заводы Industrials Agricultural machinery Cheboksary 2003 Tractors, owned by Rostec
Credit Bank of Moscow Financials Banks Moscow 1992 Commercial bank
CTC Media СТС Медиа Consumer services Media Moscow 1989 Broadcasting & entertainment
Dalsvyaz Дальсвязь Telecommunications Fixed line telecommunications Vladivostok 1994 Defunct 2013, acquired by Rostelecom
Detsky Mir Consumer services Retail Moscow 1990 Children's retail store, owned by Sistema
Dixy Consumer goods Retail Moscow 1992 Supermarkets & hypermarkets chain
E4 Group Группа Е4 Industrials Construction & materials Moscow 2006 Heavy construction
Eksmo Эксмо Consumer services publishing Moscow 1991 Publishing, specialty retailers
En+ Group En+ Group Utilities Electricity Moscow 2002 Owned by Basic Element
Enel Russia Энел Россия Utilities Electricity Ekaterinburg 2004 Formerly OGK-5. Owned by Enel (Italy)
Energia Королёва Industrials Aerospace & defense Korolyov, Moscow Oblast 1946 Space industry, missiles systems, owned by Roscosmos
ER-Telecom ЭР-Телеком Telecommunications Fixed line telecommunications Perm 2001 Broadband internet, cable
Eurocement group Евроцемент груп Industrials Construction & materials Moscow 2002 Cement
Euroset Евросеть Consumer services Retail Moscow 1997 Defunct 2018
Evalar Эвалар Health care Pharmaceuticals Biysk 1991 Dietary supplements
Evraz Евраз Basic materials Iron & steel Moscow 1992 Steel & mining
GAZ Group Группа ГАЗ Industrials Commercial vehicles & trucks Nizhny Novgorod 2005 Trucks, buses, defense, owned by Basic Element
Gazprom Газпром Oil & gas Oil & gas producers Moscow 1989 Petroleum
Gazprom Media Газпром-Медиа Consumer services Media Moscow 2000 Broadcasting & entertainment, part of Gazprom
Gazprom Neft Газпром нефть Oil & gas Oil & gas producers Moscow 1995 Refining, part of Gazprom
Gazprombank Газпромбанк Financials Banks Moscow 1990 Part of Gazprom
Gorky Film Studio Киностудия имени М. Горького Consumer services Media Moscow 1915 Film studio
Gosbank Financials Banks Moscow 1921 Central bank, defunct 1991
High Precision Systems Высокоточные комплексы Industrials Aerospace & defense Moscow 2009 Ammunition, defense equipment, owned by Rostec
Inter RAO Интер Рао Utilities Electricity Moscow 1997 Electrical power generation & distribution
International Industrial Bank Международный Промышленный Банк Financials Banks Moscow 1992
Ingosstrakh Ингосстрах Financials Insurance Moscow 1947 Full line insurance, life, reinsurance
Interfax Интерфакс Consumer services Media Moscow 1989 News agency
Intourist Интурист Consumer services Travel & tourism Moscow 1929 Former state travel agency, defunct 2019, sold to Anex Tours (UK)
Irkutskenergo Иркутскэнерго Utilities Electricity Irkutsk 1992 Hydroelectric power generation
Irmash Ирмаш Industrials Construction equipment Brynsk 1752 Paver, road roller, grader, excavators, utility equipment
Izhevsk Mechanical Plant Ижевский механический завод Industrials Defense Izhevsk 1942 defunct 2013, merged with Kalashnikov Concern
Kalashnikov Concern АО Концерн Калашников Industrials Defense Izhevsk 1807 Firearms, owned by Rostec
Kamaz КамАЗ Industrials Commercial vehicles & trucks Naberezhnye Chelny 1969 Trucks, buses, diesel engines, defense, owned by Rostec
Kazanorgsintez Казаньоргсинтез Basic materials Chemicals Kazan 1959 Polyethylene products
Kaspersky Lab Лаборатория Касперского Technology Software Moscow 1997 Cyber security software
Kirov Plant Кировский завод Industrials Agricultural machinery Saint Petersburg 1801 Tractors, escalators, artillery
Klimovsk Specialized Ammunition Plant Industrials Defense Klimovsk 1936 Ammunition
Komus Комус Consumer services Retail Moscow 1990 Office & school items retailer
Krasnoe & Beloe Consumer services Retail Chelyabinsk 2006 Alcoholic beverages retailer
Krasnogorsky Zavod Красногорский завод им Industrials Electronic & electrical equipment Moscow 2008 Optical engineering, optoelectronics, cameras, Part of Shvabe Holding
KrioRus КриоРус Technology Biotechnology Moscow 2006 Cryopreservation company
Kuzbassenergo Кузбассэнерго Utilities Electricity Barnaul 1943 Electric power distribution
Lavochkin Лавочкина Industrials Aerospace & defense Moscow 1937 Space industry, missiles systems, owned by Roscosmos
Lebedyansky Лебедянский Consumer goods Food & beverage Lebedyan 1967 Soft drinks, owned by PepsiCo (USA)
Lenfilm Киностудия «Ленфильм» Consumer services Media Saint Petersburg 1914 Film studio
Lenta Магнит Consumer goods Retail Saint Petersburg 1993 Supermarkets & hypermarkets chain
Lobaev Arms Industrials Defense Tarusa 2003 Firearms
LOMO ЛОМО Industrials Electronic & electrical equipment Saint Petersburg 1914 Optical engineering, medical equipment, Cameras, lenses, video recorders
LSR Group Industrials Construction & materials Saint Petersburg 1993 Heavy construction, real estate developer
Lukoil ЛУКОЙЛ Oil & gas Oil & gas producers Moscow 1991 Petroleum
Magnit Магнит Consumer goods Retail Krasnodar 1994 Supermarkets & hypermarkets chain
Magnitogorsk Iron and Steel Works Магнитогорский металлургический комбинат Basic materials Iron & steel Magnitogorsk 1932 Iron and steel
Makeyev Rocket Design Bureau Государственный ракетный центр имени академика В. П. Макеева Industrials Aerospace & defense Miass 1947 Missiles & rockets design, owned by Roscosmos
Marussia Motors Маруся Consumer goods Automobiles & parts Moscow 2007 Sports car, defunct 2014
Maykor Consumer services Business support services Moscow 2010 Bankrupt in 2019[12]
Mechel Мечел Basic materials Diversified metals & mining Moscow 2003 Coal, iron and steel
MegaFon МегаФон Telecommunications Mobile Telecommunications Moscow 2002 Mobile network
Melodiya Мелодия Consumer services Media Moscow 1964 Record label
Metalloinvest Металлоинвест Basic materials Iron & steel Moscow 1999 Steel & mining
Military Industrial Company Военно-промышленная компания Industrials Commercial vehicles & trucks Moscow 2006 Military vehicles, defense, part of JSC Russian Machines
Mir Мир Financials Consumer services Moscow 2015 Card payment systems
Molodaya Gvardiya Молодая гвардия Consumer services publishing Moscow 1922 Publishing
Moscow City Telephone Network Московская городская телефонная сеть Telecommunications Fixed line telecommunications Moscow 1882 Mobile network, owned by Sistema
Mosfilm Киноконце́рн «Мосфи́льм» Consumer services Media Moscow 1920 Film studio
Mostotrest Industrials Construction & materials Moscow 1930 Heavy construction
Motovilikha Plants Мотовилихинские заводы Industrials Defense Perm 1736[13] Artillery, howitzer armaments, owned by Rostec
MTS Мобильные ТелеСистемы Telecommunications Mobile telecommunications Moscow 1993 Mobile network, owned by Sistema
M.video М.Видео Consumer services Retail Moscow 1993 Electronics retailer
NAMI НАМИ Consumer goods Automobiles & parts Moscow 1918 Automotive research institute
NEWSru NEWSru.com Consumer services Media Moscow 2000 News agency
Nitol Solar Energy Renewable energy equipment Moscow 1998 Solar energy product's materials manufacturer
Nizhnekamskneftekhim Нижнекамскнефтехим Basic materials Chemicals Nizhnekamsk 1967 Plastic & rubber products
Norilsk Nickel Норильский никель Basic materials Diversified metals & mining Moscow 1993 Nickel, palladium & other metals
North-West Telecom Северо-Западный Телеком Telecommunications Fixed line telecommunications Saint Petersburg 2001 Defunct 2011, acquired by Rostelecom
Novatek Новатэк Oil & gas Oil & gas producers Tarko-Sale 1944 Petroleum
Novolipetsk Steel Новолипецкий металлургический комбинат Basic materials Iron & steel Lipetsk 1931 Steel
Novoroscement Новоросцемент Industrials Construction & materials Novorossiysk 1922 Cement
NVS Telematic Systems Telecommunications Telecommunications equipment Moscow 2011 GLONASS, GPS signaling equipment manufacturer
OAO Kondopoga ОАО «Ко́ндопога» Basic materials Paper Kondopoga 1922 Paper products
OAO TMK Трубная металлургическая компания Basic materials Iron & steel Moscow 2001 Steel pipes
Oboronprom Объединённая промышленная корпорация «Оборонпром» Industrials Aerospace & defense Moscow 2002 Defunct 2018, merged into Rostec
OGGI Consumer goods Clothing and accessories Saint Petersburg 1998 Fashion chain retail
OGK-1 Оптовая генерирующая компания № 1 Utilities Electricity Tyumen 2005 Defunct 2012
OGK-2 Оптовая генерирующая компания № 2 Utilities Electricity Moscow 2005 Thermal power generation, part of Gazprom
OGK-3 Оптовая генерирующая компания № 3 Utilities Electricity Ulan-Ude 2004 Defunct 2012
OGK-6 Оптовая генерирующая компания № 6 Utilities Electricity Rostov-on-Don 2005 Defunct 2011
ORSIS Industrials Defense Moscow 2011 Firearms
Otkritie Holding Conglomerate Moscow 1992 Defunct 2024
United Heavy Machinery Объединённые машиностроительные заводы Industrials Industrial engineering Moscow 1996 Power plant engineering, owned by Gazprombank
Ozon Technology Internet Moscow 1991 E-commerce, online retail, owned by Sistema
Permalco Consumer goods Food & beverage Perm 1885 Brewers, vodka maker
PC Transport Systems ПК Транспортные системы Industrials Rail equipment Moscow 2002 Trams, trolleybuses, electric buses
5TV Пятый канал Consumer services Media Saint Petersburg 1938 Broadcasting & entertainment
Petersburg Fuel Company Петербургская топливная компания Oil & gas Oil & gas producers Saint Petersburg 1994 Petroleum refining & marketing
Petrodvorets Watch Factory Петродворцовый часовой завод Consumer goods Personal goods Petergof 1721 Watches, oldest factory in Russia.
Pharmstandard Фармстандарт Health care Pharmaceuticals Dolgoprudny 2003
PhosAgro Basic materials Chemicals Moscow 2003 Fertilizers
PIK Group Группа компаний ПИК Financials Real estate Moscow 1994
Polyus Полюс Золото Basic materials Gold Moscow 2005 Gold mining
Power Machines Силовые машины Industrials Industrial machinery Saint Petersburg 2000 Generators, turbines, power machinery equipment
Progress Rocket Space Centre Ракетно-космический центр «Прогресс» Industrials Aerospace & defense Samara 1996 Space industry, missiles systems, owned by Roscosmos
PROMT PROMT Technology Software Moscow 1991 Translation software
Protek Pharmaceuticals Health care Pharmaceuticals Moscow 1990
Rambler Рамблер-Афиша-SUP Technology Internet Moscow 1996 Internet search engine, e-commerce owned by Sberbank
Razgulay Разгуля́й Consumer goods Food & beverage Moscow 1992 Defunct 2017
RBK Group РБК Consumer services Media Moscow 1993 Media conglomerate
REGNUM Regnum Consumer services Media Moscow 2002 News agency
Renova Group Альфа-Групп Conglomerate Moscow 1990 Energy, oil, telecommunication
Rolf Рольф Consumer services Retail Moscow 1991 Automotive retailer
Rosatom Росатом Industrials Alternative energy Moscow 2007 Nuclear energy, wind energy & hydrogen fuel
Roscosmos Роскосмос Industrials Aerospace & defense, space agency Moscow 1992 State-owned aerospace technology & space research agency
Rosenergomash Росэнергомаш Industrials Industrial engineering Moscow 2007[14] Industrial generators, motors
Rosgosstrakh Росгосстрах Financials Insurance Moscow 1921 Full line insurance
Rosoboronexport Industrials Aerospace & defense Moscow 2000 Defense & military products exporter, part of Rostec
Rosneft Роснефть Oil & gas Oil & gas producers Moscow 1993 Petroleum
Rosseti Россети Utilities Electricity Moscow 2008 Electric power distribution
Rostec Conglomerate Moscow 1989 Aerospace, commercial & military vehicles, defense products, electronics, industrial machinery
Rostelecom Ростелеком Telecommunications Fixed line telecommunications Moscow 1992 Mobile network, broadband internet, cable, cloud network, cybersecurity solutions, digital services
Rostselmash Ростсельмаш Industrials Agricultural machinery Rostov-on-Don 1929 Agricultural & road building machinery
RTI Systems РТИ Системы Industrials Electronic & electrical equipment Moscow - Defense electronics & equipment, owned by Sistema
RUSAL Российский алюминий Basic materials Aluminium Moscow 2007 Aluminium
Ruselectronics Росэлектроника Industrials Electronic & electrical equipment Moscow 1997 Electronics, microelectronics & equipment, defense, owned by Rostec
RusHydro Utilities Electricity Surgut 2006 Hydroelectric generation
Russneft Oil & gas Oil & gas producers Moscow 2002 Refining
Russian Agricultural Bank Financials Banks Moscow 2000 Agribusiness support bank
Russian Helicopters Вертолёты России Industrials Aerospace & defense Moscow 2007 Divided into Mil Moscow Helicopter, Kamov, Kazan Helicopters, Rostvertol, Ulan-Ude Aviation, Stupino Machine. Owned by Rostec
Russian Machines Русские машины Industrials Industrial machinery Moscow 2011 Aircraft manufacturing, agricultural machinery, automotive components, railway engineering, road construction machinery, Owned by Basic Element
Russian Post Почта России Industrials Delivery services Moscow 2002 Postal service
Russian Railways Российские железные дороги Transportation Railway services Moscow 1992
S7 Airlines Авиакомпания «Сибирь» Consumer services Airline Novosibirsk 1992 Airline
Sakhalin Energy Oil & gas Oil & gas producers Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk 1994 Petroleum, owned by Gazprom
Sberbank Сбербанк Financials Banks Moscow 1841
Severstal Северсталь Basic materials Iron & steel Cherepovets 1993 Steel & mining
Siberian Coal Energy Company Сибирская угольная энергетическая компания Basic materials Coal Moscow 2001 Coal
Sibirtelecom Сибирьтелеком Telecommunications Fixed line Telecommunications Novosibirsk 1992 Defunct 2011, acquired by Rostelecom
Shvabe Holding Швабе Industrials Electronic & electrical equipment Moscow 2008 Optics, defense, owned by Rostec
Sibur Basic materials Chemicals Moscow 1995 Plastic & rubber products
Sinar Синар Consumer goods Clothing and accessories Novosibirsk 1921 Apparel & accessories
Sinara Group Группа Синара Conglomerate Ekaterinburg 2001 Railroad equipment, real estate, hotels
Sistema Система Conglomerate Moscow 1993 Telecommunications, banking, retail, media, tourism, healthcare, space, electronics
Sitronics Ситроникс Industrials Electronic & electrical equipment Moscow 1997 Microelectronics, part of Sistema
Slavneft Oil & gas Oil & gas producers Moscow 1994 Refining
Sollers JSC Северсталь-Авто Consumer goods Automobiles & parts Cherepovets 2002
Sogaz Согаз Financials Insurance Moscow 1993 Full line insurance, owned by Gazprom
Southern Telecom Южная телекоммуникационная компания Telecommunications Fixed line Telecommunications Krasnodar 2001 Mobile network, broadband internet, cable
Sovcomflot Совкомфлот Transportation Marine transportation Saint Petersburg 1995 Maritime transportation & shipping
Sozvezdie Концерн «Созвездие» Industrials Electronic & electrical equipment Voronezh 1958 Electronic Equipment, Defense, owned by Rostec
Speech Technology Center Technology Software Moscow 1990 Voice recognition, biometric information software
Stankoprom Станкопром Industrials Industrial engineering Moscow 2013 Machine tools, owned by Rostec
State Bank of the Russian Empire Financials Banks Moscow 1860 Central bank, defunct 1920
Start Consumer services Media Moscow 2017 Subscription-based media streaming service
Stroygazmontazh Industrials Construction & materials Moscow 2008 Heavy construction
Stroytransgaz Industrials Industrial engineering Moscow 1990 Petroleum industry engineering, storage facilities, heavy construction
SU-155 СУ-155 Conglomerate Moscow 1993 Defunct 2015
Surgutneftegas Сургутнефтегаз Oil & gas Oil & gas producers Surgut 1993 Petroleum
Svyazinvest Связьинвест Telecommunications Fixed line Telecommunications Moscow 1994 Defunct 2013, acquired by Rostelecom
Svyaznoy Связной Consumer services Retail Moscow 1997 Defunct 2023
Synqera Technology Software Saint Petersburg 2010 Retail & shopping based software
T Plus Utilities Electricity Krasnogorsk 2002 Electric power generation, owned by Renova Group
T-Platforms Т-платформы Technology Computer hardware Moscow 2002 Supercomputer, defunct 2022
Tactical Missiles Corporation Корпорация „Тактическое ракетное вооружение“ Industrials Aerospace & defense Korolyov, Moscow Oblast 2002 Missile systems
Tasma Тасма Basic materials Chemicals Kazan 1933 Photographic materials
Tatneft Татнефть Oil & gas Oil & gas producers Almetyevsk 1950 Petroleum
Technodinamika Технодинамика Industrials Electronic & electrical equipment Moscow 2009 Aviation equipment, owned by Rostec
Tecmash Техмаш Industrials Defense Moscow 2011 Firearms, owned by Rostec
I-Fly Consumer services Airline Moscow 2009 Charter airline
TNK-BP ТНК-BP Oil & gas Oil & gas producers Moscow 2003 Defunct 2013
TogliattiAzot Тольяттиазот Basic materials Chemicals Togliatti 1974 Commodity chemicals, part of Uralchem
Tomskneft Oil & gas Oil & gas producers Strezhevoy 1966 Petroleum
Transmashholding Трансмашхолдинг Industrials Rail equipment Moscow 2002 Railway vehicles
Transneft Транснефть Oil & gas Oil & gas distribution Moscow 1992 Gas pipelines
Trolza Тролза Industrials Commercial vehicles & trucks Engels, Saratov Oblast 1868 defunct 2020
TsUM Trading House Торговый дом ЦУМ Consumer services Retail Moscow 1857 Luxury items departmental store
Tver Carriage Works Тверской вагоностроительный завод Industrials Rail equipment Tver 1898 Railroad cars, part of Transmashholding
TV Tsentr Телекомпания „ТВ Центр“ Consumer services Media Moscow 1956 Broadcasting & entertainment
Unipro Оптовая генерирующая компания № 4 Utilities Electricity Surgut 2006 Formerly OGK-4. Owned by Uniper (Germany)
United Aircraft Corporation Объединённая авиастроительная корпорация Industrials Aerospace & defense Moscow 2006 Divided into Sukhoi, Mikoyan, Yakovlev, Ilyushin, Tupolev, Beriev, Myasishchev, Irkut, Aviastar, Voronezh Aircraft. Owned by Rostec
United Confectioners Объединённые кондитеры Consumer goods Food & beverage Moscow 2000 Confectionery & bakery products
United Engine Corporation Объединённая двигателестроительная корпорация Industrials Industrial Machinery Moscow 1933 Civil & military aircraft engines, owned by Rostec
United Instrument Manufacturing Corporation Industrials Electronic & electrical equipment Moscow 2014 Defunct 2017, merged into Ruselectronics
United Shipbuilding Corporation Объединённая судостроительная корпорация Industrials Shipbuilding Saint Petersburg 2007 Shipyards
Uralchem Basic materials Chemicals Moscow 2007 Specialty chemicals
Uralkali Уралкалий Basic materials Chemicals Berezniki 1930 Fertilizers
Uralmash Машиностроительная корпорация „Уралмаш“, УЗТМ Industrials Industrial machinery Ekaterinburg 1933 Excavators, drilling machinery, plant & rig machinery, owned by United Heavy Machinery
Ural Mining and Metallurgical Company Уральская горно-металлургическая компания Basic materials Diversified metals & mining Verkhnyaya Pyshma 1999 Nickel, copper, coal, lead
Uralsib Страховая группа «Уралсиб» Financials Banks Moscow 1993[15] Commercial bank
UAZ УАЗ Industrials Commercial vehicles & trucks Ulyanovsk 1941 Buses, trucks, SUVs, off-road vehicles, part of Sollers JSC
UralAZ УралАЗ Industrials Commercial vehicles & trucks Miass 1941 Military vehicles, defense
Uralsvyazinform Уралсвязьинформ Telecommunications Fixed line telecommunications Ekaterinburg 1992 Defunct 2011, acquired by Rostelecom
Uralvagonzavod Научно-производственная корпорация „Уралвагонзавод“ имени Ф. Э. Дзержинского Industrials Commercial vehicles & trucks Nizhny Tagil 1936 Agricultural machinery, military vehicles, defense, bulldozers, heavy equipment, railway vehicles, containers, owned by Rostec
UTair Авиакомпания «ЮТэйр» Consumer services Airline Khanty-Mansiysk 1967 Airline
VEB.RF - Financials Investment services Moscow 1922 Investment management
Vologda Mechanical Plant Вологодский механический завод Industrials Commercial vehicles & trucks Vologda 1994 Buses, trolleybuses
VK ВКонтакте Technology Internet Moscow 1998 Search engine, e-commerce, social networking
Voenizdat Воениздат Consumer services publishing Moscow 1919 Publishing
Volchok ВОЛЧОК Consumer goods Clothing and accessories Saint Petersburg 2014 Streetwear manufacturer
VolgaTelecom ВолгаТелеком Telecommunications Fixed line telecommunications Nizhny Novgorod 2002 Mobile network, broadband internet, cable
VimpelCom Telecommunications Mobile Telecommunications Moscow 1992 Mobile network
Volgotanker Волготанкер Industrials Commercial vehicles & trucks Samara 1938 Defunct 2008
Volgabus Волжанин Industrials Commercial vehicles & trucks Volzhsky, Volgograd Oblast 1993 Buses
VSK Insurance Страховой Дом ВСК Financials Insurance Moscow 1992 Full line insurance, reinsurance
VSMPO-AVISMA ВСМПО-АВИСМА Basic materials Diversified metals & mining Verkhnyaya Salda 1933 Titanium, aluminium, magnesium, owned by Rostec
VTB Bank Банк ВТБ Financials Banks Moscow 1990
Wimm-Bill-Dann Foods Вимм-Билль-Данн Продукты питания Consumer goods Food & beverage Moscow 1992 Dairy products, owned by PepsiCo (USA)
X5 Retail Group X5 Retail Group Consumer services Retail Moscow 2006 Supermarkets & hypermarkets chain, owned by Alfa Group
Yandex Яндекс Technology Internet Moscow 1997 Internet search engine, e-commerce, online retail, IT services
Yuganskneftegaz Юганскнефтегаз Oil & gas Oil & gas producers Nefteyugansk 1964 Petroleum, part of Rosneft
Zarubezhneft Oil & gas Oil & gas producers Moscow 1967 Petroleum
Zelenodolsk Shipyard Industrials Shipbuilding Zelenodolsk 1895 Shipyard, owned by Ak Bars Holding
Zerich - Financials Investment services Moscow 1993 Investment management, owned by Freedom Holding (USA)
ZiL ЗИЛ Industrials Commercial vehicles & trucks Moscow 1916 Defunct 2012

See also

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References

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  1. ^ "World Bank Country and Lending Groups". World Bank.
  2. ^ Korabik, Kevin M. (1 December 1997). "Russia's Natural Resources and their Economic Effects". Penn State College of Earth and Mineral Sciences.
  3. ^ "India partner country at Innoprom-2016 show" (PDF). eepcindia.com.
  4. ^ "Pre-empting Russia's Year of Ecology". Ocean Unite. February 2016.
  5. ^ "Russian natural resources". European Parliamentary Research Service Blog. 12 March 2015.
  6. ^ European Parliament. Directorate General for Parliamentary Research Services (2015). The Russian economy: Will Russia ever catch up? : In depth analysis (PDF). Publications Office. doi:10.2861/843676. ISBN 9789282366493.
  7. ^ "World Development Indicators: Contribution of natural resources to gross domestic product". World Bank. Retrieved 21 July 2014.
  8. ^ "Russia - Analysis". EIA. 12 March 2014. Archived from the original on 2014-03-24. Retrieved 21 July 2014.
  9. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at au av aw ax ay az ba bb bc bd be bf bg bh bi bj bk bl bm bn bo bp bq br bs bt bu bv bw bx by bz ca cb cc cd ce cf cg ch ci cj ck cl cm cn co cp cq cr cs ct cu cv cw cx cy cz da db dc dd "РБК 500: Крупнейшие компании России". РБК. Retrieved 24 September 2017.
  10. ^ "Russian company accused of aiding Iraq against allies". The Washington Times. March 24, 2003.
  11. ^ Mackenzie, Christina (11 November 2011). "From Russia with Jam". Aviation Week. Archived from the original on 13 March 2012. Retrieved 5 December 2017.
  12. ^ "Raiffeisen Bank and co-owners of Sovcombank demand to repay a debt of 800 million rubles from the Cypriot roots of IT outsourcer Maykor". TAdviser.ru. Retrieved 2023-08-09.
  13. ^ Public Joint Stock Company Motovilicha Plants: Private Company Information - Businessweek
  14. ^ Rosenergomash OJSC: Private Company Information - Businessweek
  15. ^ Public Joint Stock Company BANK URALSIB: Private Company Information - Businessweek


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